Fuel Shock & Hedging Limits: IATA warned that jet-fuel price swings are hitting airlines hard, and some can’t hedge—while Iran-linked disruptions are also driving demand destruction as carriers cancel flights and airports face short fuel periods. India ATF Relief: India’s Cabinet approved a ₹10,000 crore (about $1.05bn) one-time Aviation Turbine Fuel price stabilisation fund, using interest-free advances to oil marketing companies to shield scheduled airlines for up to 36 months. Kuwait Airport Disruption: After an Iranian drone/missile attack damaged Kuwait International Airport, Kuwait’s DGCA suspended operations and later partially resumed flights via Terminal 4 for Kuwait Airways; Jazeera also restarted services from Terminal 5, though some flights were rescheduled. Frontier Mid-Air Security Incident: A Frontier Airlines flight diverted to Miami after a passenger allegedly tried to force the cockpit and open an exit door, with an off-duty flight attendant reportedly choked during the struggle. New Long-Haul Route: El Al will relaunch a thrice-weekly TLV–San Francisco Dreamliner service for winter, with a flight time of about 15 hours. Passenger Rights Push (UK): The UK published details of a bill that would give the Civil Aviation Authority stronger powers to fine airlines and airports and require proper compensation for cancellations. Aviation Infrastructure: Atlantic Aerodrome’s Phase 1 in South Africa is set to open in September, targeting growing general aviation demand with secure hangars and 24/7 operations. AirAsia Philippines Fees Deadline: CAAP gave AirAsia Philippines until June 6 to settle unpaid airport charges, saying operations across CAAP airports remain normal.